training-guides/doc/upstream-training/17-commit-message.rst
KATO Tomoyuki 7ae0da7924 Add slide #17 of upstream training
Change-Id: I31020193f0aa2fb95974c0ab8d2ec88a554bfe48
2014-08-31 17:25:31 +09:00

1.9 KiB

Commit messages

  • quality of the OpenStack GIT history
  • carrot by alerting people to the benefits
  • anyone doing Gerrit code review can act as the stick
  • review the commit message, not just code
  • Developers read mostly, write occassionally

Structural split of changes

  • Small means quicker & easier
  • Easier to revert
  • Easier to bisect
  • Easier to browse

Things to avoid

  • Mixing whitespace changes with functional code changes.
  • Mixing two unrelated functional changes.
  • Sending large new features in a single giant commit.

Bad : two independent changes

image


Bad : new feature and refactor

image


Good : new API + new feature

image


Do not assume ...

  • the reviewer understands what the original problem was.
  • the reviewer has access to external web services/site.
  • the code is self-evident/self-documenting.

Information in commit messages (1/2)

  • Describe why a change is being made
  • Read the commit message to see if it hints at improved code structure.
  • Ensure sufficient information to decide whether to review.

Information in commit messages (2/2)

  • Describe any limitations of the current code.
  • Do not include patch set-specific comments.
  • The first commit line is the most important.

Required external references

  • Change-id
  • Bug
  • blueprint

Optional external references

  • DocImpact
  • SecurityImpact
  • UpgradeImpact

GIT commit message structure

image


Exercise

review each other messages on the draft